As we spend more of our lives online and in the digital age, the exchange of information becomes increasingly necessary to keep businesses running. This digital exchange requires huge computing and networking equipment which are located in a central physical location called the datacenter.
A data center is a specialized computer room which is home to the storage and computing equipment of a business. The fundamental components of a data centre include servers that house the processing power needed to convert raw data into usable information, and storage devices which hold the data on a robotic tape or hard-disk drives. Data centers also rely on networking and communication equipment such as routers, cables and switches to help the flow between servers.
The term “data center” began to be used in the 1990s as IT operations grew, and low-cost networking equipment enabled businesses to house all their networking hardware within the same space. Today, businesses have the option to build their own data centers on their own premises, or work with third-party providers of data center services who provide colocation, managed and cloud services. Third-party providers typically offer an energy-efficient and cost-effective alternative to data centers built on premises.
Many of these third-party options also provide more flexibility when it comes to policy management. For instance, a data center can provide multiple policy environments in a single location, allowing IT to limit the workload of data with specific policies that meet the requirements for compliance across all geographies and business units. This will reduce security risks and improve the information governance.
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